I-quartz ikhona yonke indawo
2 umoya-mpilo + 1 i-silicon, enye yezinhlanganisela ezilula kumaminerali;Ingenye yamaminerali asabalaliswa kakhulu emhlabeni.Kusukela ezimangalisweni ezimangalisayo zodonga kuya ogwini oluhle, kuya ogwadule olukhulu, kunethunzi le-quartz;I-Quartz ingenye yamaminerali akha amatshe amakhulu, ingxenye yamaminerali eqembu le-quartz kuqweqwe ifinyelela ku-12.6%; i-quartz ivela ezimweni ezihlukene zokwakheka.Esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi "i-quartz" ngokuvamile ibhekisela ku-α-quartz evame kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zamadiphozithi e-quartz ikakhulukazi zifaka i-quartz ye-vein, i-quartzite, i-quartz sandstone, isihlabathi se-quartz yemvelo (isihlabathi sasolwandle, isihlabathi somfula kanye nesihlabathi se-lacustrine).
Izindawo zokufaka isicelo ze-quartz
Isihlabathi se-quartz siwumthombo wamaminerali abalulekile ezimbonini, asetshenziswa kakhulu engilazini, ekubunjweni, ekwenziweni kobumba nezinto eziphikisayo, insimbi, ukwakhiwa, izinto zikagesi, imboni yamakhemikhali, irabha, ama-abrasives nezinye izimboni. isihlabathi se-quartz” semininingwane ehlukahlukene.
Inqubo yokususa ukungcola kanye nemishini yesihlabathi se-quartz
Njengamanje, izihlabathi eziningi ze-quartz zasekhaya zidinga ukucutshungulwa ngokuzuza ngaphambi kokuba zisetshenziswe;ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe benzuzo kanye nemishini kuyisihluthulelo.
Izinqubo ezivamile zokususa ukungcola eShayina zihlanganisa ikakhulukazi: ukuhlukaniswa kazibuthe, ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla adonsela phansi, ukuntanta, ukucosha, ukuhlukaniswa okuhlakaniphile (ukuhlukaniswa kombala, eduze kwe-infrared, i-X-ray, njll.) noma inhlanganisela yezindlela ezimbalwa zokuzuza ukususa ukungcola esihlabathini se-quartz. Ukungcola kwamaminerali ukuze uthole isihlabathi se-quartz esihlangabezana nezidingo.
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwamagnetic
Ukwehlukanisa kazibuthe kuyindlela ephumelelayo nevumelana nemvelo yokususa ukungcola okuqinile nokubuthakathaka kazibuthe.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuvuthwa kancane kancane kobuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa kazibuthe kanye nemishini, ukusetshenziswa kokwahlukana kazibuthe kuye kwanda kakhulu, futhi kancane kancane kuye kwaba okuyinhloko. indlela yokukhetha yokususwa kwesihlabathi se-quartz.
Ngoba impahla eluhlaza ngokwayo iqukethe inani elincane le-magnetite enamandla kazibuthe kanye nenani elincane le-hematite kazibuthe ebuthakathaka, i-limonite, i-biotite, i-garnet, i-tourmaline, i-olivine, i-chlorite namanye amaminerali angcolile, ngaphezu kokuchotshozwa nokugaya Inani elincane lensimbi yomshini. izohlanganiswa ohlelweni lwezimayini;lokhu kungcola kuzothinta kakhulu izinga lesihlabathi se-quartz.
Ekuhlukaniseni kazibuthe nasekususeni ukungcola, amandla kazibuthe aba buthaka kuqala bese anamandla, kuqala asuse amaminerali kazibuthe aqinile nensimbi eyimishini, bese esusa amaminerali kazibuthe abuthaka kanye nemizimba ethile ehlangene yamaminerali kazibuthe abuthaka.Imishini yokuhlukanisa kazibuthe ebuthaka ingasebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-Huate CTN countercurrent unomphela izigubhu kazibuthe, kanye nemishini eqinile yokuhlukanisa kazibuthe ingasebenzisa izihlukanisi kazibuthe ze-Huate SGB, i-Huate CFLJ i-Huate CFLJ enamandla magnetic roller separators magnetic, kanye ne-Huate LHGC uchungechunge indandatho mpo ukuphakama Gradient isihlukanisi kazibuthe, Huate I-HTDZ yochungechunge lwe-electromagnetic slurry high gradient isihlukanisi kazibuthe.Izinzuzo zokuhlukaniswa kazibuthe amandla amakhulu okucubungula kanye nobungane bemvelo.Idatha yohlelo lokusebenza lwensimu ibonisa ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa kazibuthe kungathuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yokugxila kwesihlabathi.
I-Huate High Gradient Magnetic Separator + I-Strong Magnetic Plate Magnetic Separator Ifakwe Kuphrojekthi Yesihlabathi ye-Anhui Quartz
I-Huate vertical ring isihlukanisi esine-gradient ephezulu sisetshenziswa kuphrojekthi yesihlabathi ye-quartz yase-Austria
2. Ukukhethwa kabusha
Isihlabathi se-quartz yemvelo (isihlabathi sasolwandle, isihlabathi somfula, isihlabathi sechibi, njll.) ngokuvamile iqukethe inani elincane lokungcola kwamaminerali okusindayo (njenge-zircon, i-rutile), ngakho-ke izakhiwo kazibuthe zokungcola okunjalo zibuthakathaka, kodwa amandla adonsela phansi aphakeme kakhulu. kunaleyo yequartz.Ukukhetha amandla adonsela phansi kungasetshenziswa ukususa.Imishini ingasebenzisa i-spiral chute.Inzuzo ye-spiral chute ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, kodwa okubi ukuthi umthamo wokucubungula wedivayisi eyodwa uphansi futhi indawo inkulu.
3.Ukuntanta
Ngenxa yokuthi enye i-quartz ore iqukethe amaminerali angcolile njenge-muscovite ne-feldspar, idinga ukususwa ngokuntanta.Endaweni ene-acidic engathathi hlangothi noma ene-acidity ebuthakathaka, sebenzisa ama-ejenti anobungani bemvelo ukuze ususe amaminerali e-mica;Endaweni engathathi hlangothi noma ene-asidi ebuthakathaka, sebenzisa ama-ejenti anobungane bemvelo ukuze ususe amaminerali e-feldspar.Inzuzo ye-flotation ukuthi ingakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo ama-ores ayinkimbinkimbi anezindawo eziseduze kazibuthe. nokuvala amandla adonsela phansi athile; Ububi bokuntanta ukuthi indlela yamanje yokuntanta engena-fluorine nengenayo i-asidi ayivuthwa ngokwanele, izinto ezivuselelayo azinabungane nendawo ezungezile, futhi izindleko zokuhlanza amanzi angemuva ziphezulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izihlabathi ze-quartz zinezidingo zosayizi wezinhlayiyana, njengezihlabathi ezithile zengilazi.-26+140 mesh, i-monomer dissociation degree kulolu hlu losayizi wezinhlayiyana iphansi, engahambisani nokusebenza kwe-flotation.
4. Ukugeza nge-asidi
I-Pickling isebenzisa izici zokuthi isihlabathi se-quartz asincibiliki ku-asidi (ngaphandle kwe-HF) kanye namanye amaminerali angcolile angancibilika nge-asidi, ukuze kufezeke ukuhlanzwa okwengeziwe kwesihlabathi se-quartz.
Ama-asidi asetshenziswa kakhulu ahlanganisa i-sulfuric acid, i-hydrochloric acid, i-nitric acid ne-hydrofluoric acid, njll.;I-ejenti yokunciphisa ihlanganisa i-sulfurous acid nosawoti wayo.Ama-asidi ashiwo ngenhla anomphumela omuhle wokususwa ekungcoleni okungewona okwensimbi ku-quartz, kodwa umthelela obalulekile ekungcoleni okuhlukile kwensimbi, izinhlobo ze-asidi kanye nokugxila kwazo.Ngokujwayelekile, i-asidi ehlanjululwe inomphumela obalulekile ekukhishweni kwe-Fe ne-Al, kuyilapho ukususwa kwe-Ti ne-Cr kudinga ukwelashwa nge-concentrated sulfuric acid, i-aqua regia noma i-HF. Ukulawulwa kwezici ezihlukahlukene zokukhethwa kwe-pickling kufanele kusekelwe ezidingweni zokugcina zebanga lesihlabathi se-quartz, zama ukunciphisa ukugxila, izinga lokushisa kanye nomthamo we-asidi, futhi unciphise isikhathi sokukhipha i-asidi, ukuze kuzuzwe ukususwa kokungcola kanye nokuhlanzwa phansi. izindleko zokuhlomula.
5.Ukuhlunga ngobuhlakani (ukuhlunga imibala, eduze ne-infrared, i-X-ray, njll.)
Ukwehlukaniswa okuhlakaniphile kusekelwe emehlukweni wezinto ezibonakalayo ze-ore noma umehluko ezicini zokusabela ngemva kokukhanya kwe-X-ray, kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokutholwa kwe-photoelectric ukuhlukanisa izinhlayiya ze-ore ezihlukene.
Imishini etholakalayo ngokuyinhloko ingumshini wokuhlunga izinzwa ezihlakaniphile, ikakhulukazi ezakhiwe uhlelo lokuphakela, uhlelo lokubona amehlo, uhlelo lokucubungula isignali kanye nesistimu yokukhipha ngokuhlukana.
Ngokwesigaba somthombo wokukhanya wokutholwa, ungahlukaniswa ngomthombo wokukhanya we-fluorescent, umthombo wokukhanya we-LED, umthombo wokukhanya oseduze kwe-infrared, i-X-ray njalonjalo.
Inzuzo yokuhlunga ngobuhlakani ukuthi ingathatha indawo yokuhlunga ngesandla, ilawule ngokunembile ikhwalithi yensimbi ekhethiwe, futhi ikhulise amandla okukhiqiza embonini yokucubungula;okubi ukuthi ububanzi be-ore ekhethiwe buphakeme kakhulu, futhi kunzima ukuhlunga lapho ucubungula izinto ezingcono kakhulu (-1mm) Amandla okucubungula aphezulu naphansi.
Isihlabathi se-quartz siwumthombo wamaminerali ongewona owensimbi obaluleke kakhulu.Isatshalaliswa kabanzi e-China, futhi izinga lesihlabathi se-quartz ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene lihluke kakhulu.Ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni, kuyadingeka ukwenza ucwaningo lokuqala lwamasampula amaminerali ngokuya ngezidingo zekhwalithi zesihlabathi esigxiliwe.Indlela yokuzuza enengqondo.
Uchungechunge olubalulwe ngenhla lwemikhiqizo ekhiqizwe yi-Shandong Huate Magnetoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. lufanele ukuhlukaniswa kwamaminerali anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bezinhlayiyana.Zinokugxila kwazo ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezinkomba zokuhlunga ezihlukene, futhi zisetshenziswe ngempumelelo.Emabhizinisini amaningi ezimayini, ibambe iqhaza elihle ekongeni amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle.
Amabhizinisi ezimayini kufanele akhethe umshini wokuhlukanisa uzibuthe ofanele izimo zebhizinisi lawo ngokwesimo sensimbi kanye nezimo zobuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
Abakhiqizi bezinto zokusebenza kufanele baqhubeke bethuthukisa futhi baphelelise ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yabo ngokwezidingo zokukhiqizwa kwamabhizinisi ezimayini, baxazulule izinkinga ezithile lapho besetshenziswa, bakhiqize imikhiqizo efaneleke kakhulu ezimbonini, futhi bakhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bemishini yokuhlukanisa kazibuthe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-11-2021