RCC uchungechunge lokushisa eliphansi superconducting isihlukanisi kazibuthe
Ukusetshenziswa kanye Izici
Uchungechunge lwe-RCC olunezinga lokushisa eliphansi le-superconducting separator kazibuthe lusebenzisa omagnethi abakhulu ukuze bakhe insimu enamandla kazibuthe edingekayo ukuze kukhishwe insimbi.Inzuzo ukuthi esimweni se-superconducting (-268.8 ° C), kukhona okwamanje ngaphandle kokumelana, futhi ama-currents adlula ikhoyili ye-superconducting ukuze akhiqize insimu yamagnetic enamandla kakhulu.Amandla kazibuthe aphezulu, ukujula kwendawo enkulu kazibuthe, ikhono eliqinile lokumunca insimbi, isisindo esilula, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, njll., izinzuzo izihlukanisi ezijwayelekile zikagesi ezingenakufana nazo.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukususa ukungcola kwe-iron okuhle okuqukethwe kumthungo wamalahle.
Incazelo Yemodeli
eChina kuqala izinga lokushisa eliphansi i-superconducting iron separator
Inombolo yomthetho: 200710116248.4
Izimpumelelo
I-low-temperature superconducting separator kazibuthe isiphumelele ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe besifundazwe kanye nongqongqoshe kanye nokuhlolwa komkhiqizo ngoNovemba 2008 kanye noJuni 2010 ngokulandelana, futhi yathola amalungelo obunikazi amathathu alandelayo.:
◆ Ilungelo elilodwa lobunikazi elisunguliwe seliqinisekisiwe, igama lelungelo lobunikazi lithi “izinga eliphansi lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu
isihlukanisi kazibuthe”(ZL200710116248.4）
◆ Ilungelo lobunikazi lemodeli eyodwa liqinisekisiwe, futhi igama lobunikazi lithi “Superconducting Magnetic Sep-arator Suspension Device”(ZL 2007 2 0159191.1）
◆ Ilungelo lobunikazi lemodeli yokusetshenziswa eyodwa liqinisekisiwe, futhi igama lobunikazi lithi “Idivayisi yokuvikela eguquguqukayo yepuleti elingaphansi le-Superconducting Magnetic Separator”.(ZL 200820023792.4）
Isakhiwo semishini
I-low-temperature superconducting separator kazibuthe ikakhulukazi yakhiwe igobolondo kanye nedivaysi elengayo, ingxenye yamagnetic superconducting, isistimu yesiqandisi kanye nesistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo.Uzibuthe we-superconducting ulengiswa egobolondweni, futhi uhlelo lwesiqandisi lusetshenziselwa ukugcina izinga lokushisa le-helium ewuketshezi.
Isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo ingabona isilawuli kude kanye nokuxilongwa kwephutha elikude ngenethiwekhi engenantambo.Izibalo ezilandelayo ziwumdwebo wohlelo olunezinhlangothi ezintathu kanye nezithombe ezisebenzayo zesihlukanisi kazibuthe esinezinga eliphansi lokushisa eliphezulu.
Umdwebo wohlelo
Ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha okukude
Ukushisa okuphansi kwe-superconducting separator kazibuthe endaweni yokumunca insimbi
Isibalo esilandelayo siwumdwebo wesheli wegobolondo kanye nedivayisi elengayo yesihlukanisi kazibuthe esinezinga lokushisa eliphansi eliphakeme kakhulu.
1.igobolondo
2.Inzwa Yokucindezela
3.Induku elengayo
4.ubakaki wokumisa
5.Ukulungisa ipuleti
6.i-elastomer
7.ibhodi elinyakazayo
8.ukuxhuma ibhawudi
9.Ipuleti eliphansi legobolondo
10.irabha eguquguqukayo
11.ukuxhuma ipuleti
12.High-manganese phansi plate
13.uzibuthe
◆ Uzibuthe 13 we-superconducting separator kazibuthe ugxilwe kugobolondo 1 ngokusebenzisa i-Hanging rod 3, futhi ingxenye engaphezulu ye-Hanging rod 3 ifakwe inzwa yokucindezela 2 ukuze ibone amandla wesihlukanisi esinamandla kazibuthe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Uma isihlukanisi kazibuthe esisebenza kakhulu sisebenza, i-tramp iron ithinta ipuleti eliphansi le-manganese elingu-12 legobolondo ngesivinini esikhulu, lenze ingcindezi kupuleti lokuxhuma elingu-11. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-elastomer 6 iyacindezelwa futhi ikhubazekile ngepuleti lokuxhuma. 11 ukumunca amandla omthelela.Lapho umthelela mkhulu, Lapho i-elastomer 6 icindezelwa ngezinga elithile, irabha eguquguqukayo engu-10 iyacindezelwa ukuze ikhiqize ukuguquguquka futhi imunce amandla omthelela, iqinisekisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuthi igobolondo 1 alidlidlizi lapho isikhiphi sensimbi esisebenza nge-superconducting sisebenza, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuthi i-superconducting iron remover elenga egobolondweni 1 uzibuthe 13 usebenza ngokuzinza.
Isimiso Sokusebenza
◆ Isibalo esilandelayo siwumdwebo wesakhiwo se-superconducting magnet.Ikhoyili ye-superconducting 6 icwiliswa ku-helium ewuketshezi 5. I-helium ewuketshezi inikeza izinga lokushisa eliphansi eliphakeme elingu-4.2K lapho ikhoyili eyi-superconducting isebenza.I-helium 5 ewuketshezi ifakwe ku-vacuum ephezulu engu-4K Dewar 4. , Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvuza okuphansi kokushisa kwe-Dewar enezinga lokushisa eliphansi, okungukuthi, i-4K Dewar, isihlangu sokushisa esingu-40K 3 kanye ne-300K Dewar 2 kufakwe ngaphandle. ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo lufinyelela ibhalansi yokushisa, ukuze isikhiphi se-iron superconducting sisebenze ngokuthembekile nangokuzinza.Inombolo yesiriyeli 1 iyisiqandisi.
1.isiqandisi
2.I-Dewar
3.isihlangu sokushisa
4.4K iDewar
5.i-liquid helium 6.ikhoyili ehamba phambili
◆ Ngenxa yamandla kazibuthe aphakeme kakhulu akhiqizwa isihlukanisi kazibuthe esinezinga lokushisa eliphansi le-superconducting, amandla amakhulu kazibuthe azobangela imfucumfucu yensimbi ukuthi ithinte uzibuthe ngesivinini esisheshayo, esingabangela umonakalo kumagnethi we-superconducting.Ngakho-ke, i-superconducting magnet yesihlukanisi esinozibuthe esinezinga lokushisa eliphansi le-superconducting imisiwe kugobolondo ngeDivayisi Emisiwe.Igobolondo lifakwe umkhiqizo kazwelonke onelungelo lobunikazi - idivaysi elengayo eguquguqukayo.Lapho imfucumfucu yensimbi ithinta ngokunamandla uzibuthe, le divayisi ingakwazi ukumunca ngokuthembekile amandla okuthinta, ivikele uzibuthe we-superconducting emonakalweni, futhi iqinisekise ukuthi isihlukanisi kazibuthe esinezinga eliphansi lezinga lokushisa eliphansi singasebenza kahle isikhathi eside.
◆ Ingxenye yokulawula ukusebenza kwe-low-temperature superconducting separator kazibuthe isebenzisa i-interfaces yokusebenza yamaShayina nesiNgisi, okulula ukuyiqonda, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kulula ukuyinakekela, futhi ekwazi ukubona ukudluliswa kwamarekhodi okusebenza ku-inthanethi nokuqapha isimo sokusebenza ku-inthanethi. , ukuqaphela isilawuli kude nokuxilongwa, kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kokusebenza kwemishini.
Izinzuzo
◆ Izindleko eziphansi
1) I-superconducting magnet ye-superconducting separator magnetic isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-vacuum grease im-pregnation, obunciphisa isikhathi sokukhiqiza futhi yehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza.
2) Isebenzisa ukupholisa kokucwiliswa kwe-helium ewuketshezi, ukusebenza kwengcindezi engemihle, ukuvuthwa kwe-zero, ukonga izindleko ze-helium ewuketshezi, nokwenza ngcono ukuzinza kokusebenza kukazibuthe.
3) Isisindo esilula, isisindo esiphelele mayelana namathani angu-8, kulula ukuyifaka.
◆ Izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza nezokulungisa
I-1) Ikhanda elibandayo kulula ukuligcina.Imikhiqizo yezinye izinkampani kumele ifudumale ukuze inakekele amakhanda abandayo, okuthatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-15;kuyilapho imikhiqizo yenkampani yethu ingakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni ngokuqondile ikhanda elibandayo esimweni esibandayo, futhi isikhathi sokushintshwa siyihora elingu-1 kuphela, elingasindisa kakhulu isikhathi, libe nengxenye ekuhlukaniseni insimbi okuqhubekayo futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
I-2) Ukulahlekelwa okuncane kwe-helium ewuketshezi lapho kushintsha ikhanda elibandayo.Ukushintshwa kwekhanda elibandayo kwemikhiqizo yezinye izinkampani kudinga ukufudunyezwa kabusha.Ngemuva kokuthi yonke i-helium ewuketshezi kumagnet iyashintshashintsha, buyisela ikhanda elibandayo, bese uyigcwalisa nge-helium ewuketshezi futhi ukuze isebenze ngokujwayelekile;
Kodwa-ke, imikhiqizo yethu ingashintshwa endaweni ebandayo, inani elincane kuphela le-helium eliwuketshezi liyashintshashintsha,
futhi ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile ngaphandle kokwengeza i-helium ewuketshezi.
3) izindleko eziphansi zesondlo
◆ Kulula ukusebenza.Yamukela isixhumi esibonakalayo sesiShayina nesiNgisi, isilawuli sekhompiyutha yedeskithophu noma isilawuli sekhompyutha yesikrini sokuthinta, okulula ukukuqonda nokusebenza.
◆ Ukuqapha okukude.Amakhamera amaningi afakwe esizeni ukuze kuqashwe isimo sokusebenza sesihlukanisi kazibuthe esisebenza nge-superconducting, futhi ukusebenza esizeni kwesihlukanisi kazibuthe kungagadwa ukude ngenethiwekhi.Imingcele yayo yokusebenza idluliselwa kutheminali eyirimothi ngenethiwekhi.Ngokuhlaziya imingcele yokusebenza, ochwepheshe bangathola izinkinga ezingase zibe khona ze-superconducting separator kazibuthe kusenesikhathi, futhi baqondise izisebenzi ezisendaweni ukuthi zibhekane nazo kusengaphambili noma zenze uhlelo kusengaphambili ukuze kuncishiswe ukwenzeka kokwehluleka.
◆ Isikhathi sokuvusa kanye ne-demagnetization sifushane.Isikhathi sikazibuthe imizuzu engama-25 kanti isikhathi sokususa uzibuthe imizuzu engama-20.
◆ Ikhono eliqinile lokuheha insimbi.Isisindo esiphezulu sensimbi eyodwa engakhanga singafika ku-8 kg, kanti inani eliphakeme lensimbi elikhangayo ngesikhathi esisodwa lingafika ku-35 kg.
◆ Ukuphepha komkhiqizo kuphezulu.Izinyathelo zokuvikela ezihlukene ziyamukelwa ukuze kuzuzwe ukushajwa kwamandla okufanayo, ukunciphisa ukugcwala kukazibuthe, nokuvikela uzibuthe ngempumelelo;I-negative pressure Operation yamukelwa ukwenza ngcono ukuzinza kokusebenza kukazibuthe.
Imingcele yezobuchwepheshe
| Ububanzi bebhande le-Conveyor mm | 1600 | 1800 | 2000 | 2200 | 2400 |
| Ubude bokumiswa mm | 500 | 500 | 550 | 550 | 550 |
| I-Magnetic Intensity≥mT | 400 | ||||
| Ukuqina kwenkambu kazibuthe ngaphansi kwegobolondo ≥mT | 2000 | ||||
| Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla omshini≤KW | 30 | ||||
| Uhlelo lokusebenza | Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-iron ku-inthanethi—ukuthulula insimbi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi—ukuhlukaniswa kwensimbi ku-inthanethi | ||||
| Ukubukeka Usayizi mm | 1500×1500 | 1700×1700 | 1900×1900 | 2100×2100 | 2300×2300 |
| Isisindo kg | 6700 | 7200 | 8000 | 9500 | 11000 |
(Okwereferensi kuphela)
Idivayisi yokuhlukanisa insimbi ezenzakalelayo
